The Organization Of Shine And Its History And About Public...

Gwen R. Manzo 701 Assessment 1 Government Role Analysis Governance Role Analysis INTRODUCTION In this paper I will talking about the organization of Shine and its history and about Public Health Association in New Zealand and also how they work as an organization here in New Zealand. It is important because they both working in different ways like for Shine they help thousands of adult and child victims of abuse, family violence and any kind of domestic abuse and they also have training for professional to effectively intervene and give support to those victims of abuse while on the other hand is the Public Health Association which is a voluntary association that take the responsibility of promoting public health and regulate public policy. I will also discuss the 3 component responsibility in the areas of governance roles in health organizations. According to Chester Bernard an organization is a system of consciously coordinated activities or efforts of two or more persons. It implies a formal planning, division and leadership. BODY Shine was established in 1990 and was known to be New Zealand’s huge domestic abuse charity certified by the Charities Commission. They provide a range of effective and practical innovative services to achieve their mission in stopping domestic violence in New Zealand. They help thousands of adult and child victims of violence every year to turn out into a safe and stay safety through their frontline services. Shine works in partnership withShow MoreRelated Why Do Labor Unions Matter? Essay1600 Words   |  7 Pagesworkplace objectives. The rise of the union came about after the Civil War- responding to the industrial economy. Surprisingly at the least unions became popular within the 1930-50’s and began to slowly decrease, starting in the 1960’s on to today. Although, the popularity of labor unions has decreased, its importance remains to be evident with politics, journalism, auto, and the public education industries. The objective of this paper is to shine lig ht upon labor unions, taking a closer look atRead MoreCorporate Social Responsibility : A Growing Community Service Initiative Within Professional Sports2157 Words   |  9 Pagesinitiative within professional sports leagues around the world. Many sports leagues, teams, and professional athletes participate in community service for a multitude of reasons. Many athletes utilize their personal fame to be the faces of non-profit organizations the players wish to run or represent based off of the players’ interests. Alternatively, sports leagues engage with corporate social responsibility as a form of improving the image of the corporation in the public’s eye, as a form of marketingRead MoreThe Food And Drug Administration Is A Regulatory Agency Responsible For The Public Health Of American Residents Essay1800 Words   |  8 PagesThe Food and Drug Administration is a regulatory agency responsible for the public health of American residents. The agency is located in Silv er Springs, Maryland. The current extent of FDA regulations reaches a wide variety of product groups such as electronic devices, cosmetics, foods, biologics, tobacco, medical devices, and veterinary devices (US Food Drug Administration, 2016). The FDA is also accountable for the safety of the food supply, prescription drugs, and the manufacturing of productsRead MoreThe Individuals With Disabilities Education Act Essay1666 Words   |  7 PagesThe Individuals with Disabilities Education Act, which originally began as the Education for All Handicapped Children Act of 1975 (EHA), was created to ensure a free and appropriate public education to children with disabilities. This policy was implemented in an effort to provide equal access to education for all. Prior to 1975, the needs of children with disabilities were highly overlooked. According to the Department of Education, Office of Special Education and Rehabilitative Services (2010)Read MoreIndia s Priority After Independence 3568 Words   |  15 PagesThe right to good health is of paramount importance not just in India but also in every corner of the world. It is sad that India, the world’s most populous democracy, can’t guarantee that to our citizens especially to the ones who fall below poverty line. On one hand, our country is fast becoming the hub for medical tourism where people from other countries flock to get good quality and affordable medical treatment. On the other most of these facilities are simply not available to the natives whoRead MoreVulnerable Populations Essay2574 Words   |  11 Pagesrisk for poor health status and health care access†(p.712). The role of a public health nurse in contrast to a vulnerable population is to establish interventions to help break the cycle of vulnerability thus aiding to eliminate health disparities within the population. The term â€Å"risk† helps public health nurses establish a person probability of something happening t o them. This epidemiological term is used with the triangle of host, agent and environment in contrast to ones health within a populationRead MoreGandhi s Plan Of Civil Disobedience Essay1860 Words   |  8 PagesThroughout history, many conflicts have happened, some with resolution, and other without. We often tend to think of solving conflicts with war, since most of our history classes are based around World War I, World War II, and so forth, but many conflicts were fought, and successfully won using nonviolent resistance. Many people would use Gandhi as a well known example. Gandhi’s plan of civil disobedience revolved around this big idea called â€Å"satyagraha,† which he explains as, â€Å"a satyagrahi shouldRead MoreEffectiveness Of A Patient Care2361 Words   |  10 Pagesrelationship. As a result of providing patient care, the patient will be more inclined to cooperate and will be forthcoming with medical information and history. Displaying proper patient care skills is not limited to just physicians. Health care workers in all departments can and should practice proper patient care. The cooperation of a patient makes a health care worker’s job easier as well as enjoyable, especially in the radiology department. A technologist focusing on quality patient care will resultRead MoreThe Prospect Of Human Genetic Engineering3067 Words   |  13 Pagesof AIDS, and another 70,000 of Cystic Fibrosis (â€Å"World Cancer Day†; â€Å"CF Foundation†). What do all these diseases have in common? Modern medicine has no guaranteed way of curing them. The fact of the matter is that we as a society don t know much about these, and some other life threatening diseases. As a result, more years of research need to be undergone in order develop unique drugs that may cure these, and other complex diseases . How long do you suppose it will take for a drug to come forthRead MoreResume6916 Words   |  28 PagesHealth Care in the E arly 1960s Rosemary A. Stevens, Ph.D. My topic, health care in the early 1960s, has a double set of meanings for me. I am a historian, and the 1960s are now history, ripe for new interpretations. Yet I was also an immigrant to the United States in 1961, fresh from working as an administrator in the British National Health Service. The period immediately before the Medicare legislation in 1965 shines in my memory with the vividness of new impressions: those of a young health

Bullying Definition, Risk Factors, And Impacts - 1314 Words

Bullying in Schools: Definition, Risk Factors, Impacts Theresa Marie Fox EDST 1002 Spring 2015 Bullying in Schools: Definition, Risk Factors, Impacts Over the past few decades, bullying has become a highly significant issue in schools across the globe. In the United States alone, it is estimated that approximately one in three children are victims of bullying (Smokowski Kopasz, 2005). Although bullying affects nearly 70 percent of all students, it is usually â€Å"overlooked, ignored, and/or minimized† (Canter, 2005). By examining the definition of bullying, risk factors of being a victim and bully, and the impacts of bullying, schools can become more aware of their students’ overall wellbeing through identifying, preventing, and reducing bullying. Definition It is important to identify bullying to keep students safe; therefore one must know what bullying constitutes. Due to the cultural context and varying perspectives across the world, understanding of what bullying exactly composes of can be difficult. According to Olweus, bullying occurs when â€Å"a student†¦is exposed, repeatedly and over time, to negative actions on the part of one or more other students and he or she has difficulty defending himself or herself(Olweus, 1996, p. 265). The act of bullying can be categorized by how the bully strategizes the attack on his or her victim. The four main types of bullying include: physical, verbal, relational, and cyber (Wang et al., 2009).Show MoreRelatedBullying Is A Victim Of Bullying Essay841 Words   |  4 PagesBullying has been a major issue for years and in recent years, it has been getting progressively worse. According to StopBullying.gov, between 1 in 3 students in the US state have been a victim of bullying. I am current ly interested in this topic because many of my clients are currently going through this. Bullying can affect just about anyone whether the person is getting bullied themselves, bullying others, or may have witnessed someone getting bullied (â€Å"Effects of Bullying,† n.d.). There is considerationRead MoreThe Survival Of The Fittest1405 Words   |  6 Pagesâ€Å"Social status is a very important factor to consider in cyberbullying† (Huberman, Loch, ONculer, 2004.)9 It is a way many go by living on this capitalist society. That has lead many to believe that the survival of the fittest is true. Survival is related specifically with rivalry because of the huge number of species and restricted assets. There s always been a steady drive to out-perform others and overcome obstacles. The individuals who beat these obstacles accept they re at the highest pointRead MoreHealth Promotion Planning Project : Bullying Among Children And Adolescents1651 Words   |  7 PagesPLANNING PROJECT 1 Health Promotion Planning Project: Bullying among Children and Adolescents Jacqueline Valladares Western Kentucky University HEALTH PROMOTION PLANNING PROJECT 2 One of the many health problems affecting children or adolescents today is bullying. Children who experience bullying reported that they got bullied by their looks, body shape, and/or race (Bullying 2015). One out of every four students (22%) report being bullied duringRead More Genetic and Environmental Influences on Victims, Bullies and Bully-Victims in Childhood 1472 Words   |  6 Pagesthey think bullying might be. It is often interpreted in different ways by different people. Rigby et al (2002) cited a definition of bullying as ‘an intentional harm where the power is differential between the bully and the victim’ (p.1). This meant that the bullies are likely to suffer from a range of problems than the children who are uninvolved. The researcher’s main assumption is to consider victimisation and bullying separately and secondly to consider victimisation and bullying simultaneouslyRead MoreBullying And Its Effects On Society1932 Words   |  8 PagesAbstrac t Bullying, a social issue that has been most associated with adolescent aggressive behavior from one to another, has expanded from the realms of the school halls to the Internet. But as laws have been passed and legislation enacted, are these adolescent populations still vulnerable? This paper describes the definition of bullying, power imbalance or struggle, public reaction, policies, public laws or administration rules, implementation of social welfare programs, actual impact, legislativeRead MoreEssay on Literature Review: Bully-Victims1405 Words   |  6 Pagesa literature review of the topic proposed for completion of the final project. Bullying has become an ongoing global phenomenon. In particular are bully/victim behaviors and its impact on bully-victim cycles with K-12 students. This project intends to explore the research regarding the dichotomy of bullying and victim behavior, specifically bullies who have previously been victim or are currently victims of bullying. Research has demonstrated that more often thanRead MoreThe Prevalence And Effect Of Workplace2014 Words   |  9 PagesWorkplace bullying is a significant but complex issue that presents challenges for a large portion of Australian firms. Depicted as a form of psychological violence, there have been continuous cases resulting in serious mental injury or even death. Accordingly over the past decade, research against workplace bullying has rapidly increased internationally including Australia. Since its first study in the UK, following studies agree on the fact that workplace bullying has become a hazard affectingRead MoreAnalysis Of News And Social Media Effects On Society And Individuals Essay1711 Words   |  7 Pagesmass media Mass media, as stated by dictionary.com is â€Å"the means of communication that reach large number of people in a short time, such as television, newspapers, magazines, and radio† (Mass Media, n.d.). While the term mass media is brief in definition, the term is far more extensive than one could imagine. â€Å"First there was the telegraph and the post offices, then the radio, the newspaper, magazines, television, and now the internet and the new media including palmtops, cell phones etc† (MaghalRead MoreTorts Laws Offer Compensation Individuals Harmed By The Unreasonable Actions Of Others1311 Words   |  6 Pagesnegligence. Recently, several cases have occurred whereby negligence and bullying are interconnected with students suing their schools for failing to enforce anti-bullying policies and causing injury to their well being. A current case includes Maya Williams suing her former high school for negligence in regards to the enforcement of their anti-bullying pol icy. By looking into a precedent case, elements of negligence, and how bullying affects a student, we will be able to determine the probably outcomeRead MoreBullying And The Victim And Understanding The Issues Essay1425 Words   |  6 Pages Bullying how to Protect the Victim and Understanding the Issues Rikkie Oree Johnson Way PSYC3520 Intro to Social Psychology Unit 9 Assignment 1 Capella University December ,2016 Stopping Victimology while Educating Others When interacting in a group environment what makes some individuals more prone to bullying behavior and others more likely to be the victim? These terms and actions once defined and understood can be itemized to break down the cycle of bullying. Understanding

A Little Bit of Gothic

If you like Jane Austen’s work you have probably already heard about the Austen Project. Within this ambitious undertaking a number of modern writers publish their takes on classical Austen’s plots, not only reimagining them in contemporary settings, but reworking them to create new works of fiction. Val McDermid is one of established authors of modern crime fiction, so she was a natural choice for remaking Northanger Abbey, the novel satirizing Gothic literature, as immensely popular in Austen’s times as cheap mystery novels are today. In the original book we see Catherine Morland, a naà ¯ve young girl who, under the influence of her friend, starts consuming Gothic novels in inordinate amounts and, what it worse, accept their contents at face value. Morbid mysteries, grisly murders, terrible crimes, skeletons in closets – all these typical traits of Gothic literature are perceived by her as facts of life, and she eagerly looks for them in everything that surrounds her. When she goes to stay to the eponymous Northanger Abbey, a very Gothic-looking place, she immediately sees the signs of dark and troubled past in her hosts – only to discover, to her dismay, that what she perceived as mysteries had very mundane explanations, and she didn’t just make a fool of herself, but risked losing the attention of a young man she loves. A New Take Val McDermid is a crime writer in her own right, and it is only too natural to expect that in her case she will put some real murder and horror in the story – which makes the fact that she doesn’t all the more satisfying. It is still Jane Austen’s plot, albeit in a different setting, a skillful and pleasant homage to the original. McDermid doesn’t simply retell the original changing the time period – it will be a real treat for Austen’s fans who know her texts well, because McDermid made sure to reference a lot from the original novel without actually repeating it, and gives plausible explanations for why things happen exactly like they happened two hundred years ago. It is pleasant to see that she also tries to look at the entire Austen Project from outside. The book is full of references to the famous Bram Stoker’s novel Dracula and its connections to modern vampire fiction, namely Twilight series. We seemingly can’t help but retell and reimagine the same stories over and over again, recreating and resurrecting the same characters, McDermid muses. Sometimes it leads to recreations becoming more familiar and recognizable than the originals – Cat Morland, the heroine, feels rather strange when reading original Dracula she never heard about after getting acquainted with its distant descendant. In modern culture we are much more likely to first watch a movie or a TV series and only then become interested in the literary original, even if we know about its existence. Jane Austen, according to McDermid, enjoys (or suffers) similar status today: all too often people are familiar with her work only through cinematic reimaginings, with the original lost in the mists of time.

Recommendations on Career Options - 2658 Words

Recommendations on Career Options Dear , Enclosed is a copy of the report Recommendations on Career Options. This report presents information about the two employment opportunities discussed by our client and makes recommendation about the field best suited to the clients profile. The information presented in this report has been gathered from credible sources, ensuring that accurate information is presented to the client. The information sources also help support the recommendations we have made and will help the client to review these recommendations and take a decision based on information presented in this report. For any queries, please contact me at the address or phone number mentioned above. Thank you for reviewing this report. Sincerely, Abstract This report analyses two career options for the client: Network Administrator and Computer Systems Analyst. This report presents the job description, educational qualifications, skills required, remuneration and the scope of growth for each job role. The report also makes a recommendation for the Network Administrator job as best suited to the client, based on the clients background and skills. Table of Contents TOC o 1-2 h z u HYPERLINK l _Toc333189722 Introduction PAGEREF _Toc333189722 h 5 HYPERLINK l _Toc333189723 Purpose, Scope, and Limitations PAGEREF _Toc333189723 h 5 HYPERLINK l _Toc333189724 Sources and Methods PAGEREF _Toc333189724 h 5 HYPERLINK l _Toc333189725 ReportShow MoreRelatedEssay on Culinary-Career-Path: A Pastry Chef1161 Words   |  5 Pagesabout baking. First, you’re going to hear about educational requirements and recommendations. Second you’re going to hear about salary ranges and geographic effects and how many hours required each week and what is a typical day like in this career when you reach the career goal. Third you’re going to hear about what skills and sets are required. Then you’re going to hear about how I define success in the career option. Lastly fun facts about being a pastry chef. That is what you’re going to readRead MoreManagement : The Team Leader, You Have Weighed The Pros And Cons Of All Option s830 Words   |  4 Pagesyou have weighed the pros and cons of all options and prepared a presentation to management on how to address this problem. What do you suggest? After generating my chart package on the plan forward in the matter of the employee John, a meeting would be scheduled with corporate counsel and human resources for a review to ensure the company would be protected from a civil law suit and not to impinge on John’s civil liberties and rights. My recommendation to management would be to terminate John’sRead MoreEssay on Comparing Two Engineering Careers: Electrical and Computer1435 Words   |  6 PagesWater Systems December 12, 2012 To: Michael Re: COMPARING TWO ENGINEERING CAREERS: ELECTRICAL AND COMPUTER. Dear Michael, Hi Michael, attached is the report you asked for on â€Å"COMPARING TWO ENGINEERING CAREERS: ELECTRICAL AND COMPUTER.† This report compares two career options for a fellow employee: Electrical Engineer and Computer Engineer. These two potential career choices are based on your past career path and future goals. The information has been gathered using DeVry library sourcesRead MoreResearch Results : Mccombs Students Knowledge And Interest On Social Enterprise As A Possible Future Career Choice926 Words   |  4 PagesPRIMARY RESEARCH RESULTS The results of this research indicate McCombs students’ knowledge and interest in social enterprise as a possible future career choice, whether or not they are aware of where or how to locate resources regarding social enterprise, and if they believe McCombs offers these types of resources. The research results presented below fall under the category of primary research. The primary research collected consisted of 217 survey responses and 12 in-person interviews. TheRead MoreLeaseplan Effectively Manages Diversity Essay606 Words   |  3 Pagesexecutives is dominating by man. There is a basic diversity in LeasePlan which is gender, that’s why LeasePlan began an effort to transform its corporate culture changing the old system and promote more women. 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While employers always require a detailed summary of the candidate s work history before making a final hiring decisionRead MoreA Formal Analysis of Potential Career Choices1842 Words   |  7 PagesPotential Career Choices Introduction A formal analysis of the characteristics and outlook for two possible career choices – Policeman vs. Lawyer – is a valuable tool in the decision-making process used by an employment candidate to make a successful selection between them. New entrants into the job market face a very competitive environment and training (or re-training) for jobs is frequently expensive and time consuming. Therefore there is a definite need to make one’s career decisionsRead MoreCareer Options For A Finance1206 Words   |  5 PagesIntroduction There are many career options available to an individual who has earned a degree in finance. The careers offered to students who graduate with a finance degree can be located in the corporate world or public sector. College graduates may seek careers in a corporate and public finance department, in portfolio management, or investment banking. Salary ranges for careers in finance range from under $35,000.00 annually to well over $100.000.00 annually. It is important for the financeRead MoreUnderstanding The Barriers That Prevent Nurses From A Baccalaureate Degree995 Words   |  4 Pagesof Nursing: Leading Change, Advancing Health was published with several recommendations to transform nursing. This paper will look at three of those recommendations and the author will explain how they impact her nursing career. Furthermore, the author will reflect on the impact of increasing one’s education, job market options, and nursing role opportunities. Increasing the Number of Baccalaureate Degree Nurses Recommendation number four in the IOM report suggests increasing the number of nursesRead MoreFinancial Advice For Robin Banks1303 Words   |  6 Pagesindividual could embark on investment options. An investment is the process of committing money, or capital, into an endeavour with the expectation of receiving additional income, or profit (Investopeida, 2016). This means that the investor is simply making their money work for them. It allows your money to go further than what you can personally earn for yourself; it expands the income that is coming in. The purpose of this report is to provide recommendations that will allow the client to meet and/or

Essay on European and Native American Relations - 1436 Words

Beginning in the sixteenth century, Europeans made the voyage to a â€Å"new world† in order to achieve dreams of opportunity and riches. In this other world the Europeans came upon another people, which naturally led to a cultural exchange between different groups of people. Although we commonly refer to European and Indian relations as being between just two very different groups of people, it is important to recognize this is not entirely true. Although the settlers of the new world are singularly referred to as Europeans, each group of people came from a different nation and with different motives and expectations of the new world. Similarly, the Indians were neither a united group nor necessarily friendly with each other. Due to the†¦show more content†¦While Verrazano speaks kindly of these courteous and generous groups, he also speaks of encounters with people he deems â€Å"full of crudity and vices.† He claims that interaction with these groups was dif ficult. He describes their attempts to trade with this group; â€Å"they sent us what they wanted to give on a rope, continually shouting to us not to approach the land.† This description provides us some insight into the feelings of the Indians towards these new European invaders. Their actions seem to be based on fear and apprehension towards these unknown men (Voices of Freedom, 9). Much of European criticism of Native American was based on differences in religion, land use, and gender relations. Most Europeans reasoned that Indians needed to be converted to the â€Å"true religion† of Christianity (Give Me Liberty, 11). In fact, Verrazano concluded that the Indians had â€Å"no religion or laws† (Voices of Freedom, 10). The Europeans did not understand the Indians’ use of the land and thus justified overtaking it, reasoning that they did not truly â€Å"use† it. Some Europeans criticized gender relations, claiming that women lacked freedom due to their work in the fields (Give me Liberty, 12-13). Others, like Verrazano, criticized the Indians for having â€Å"absolute freedom† in which they did not abide to any laws due to ignorance (Voices of Freedom, 10). Regardless ofShow MoreRelatedEuropean Relations With Native Americans1264 Words   |  6 PagesRobert Bossong History II Honors Mr. Hartwell 3/2/16 European Relations with Native Americans As the Europeans arrived on American shores, they encountered a variety of native peoples. Some were living in advanced civilizations; others were living as simple hunter-gatherer cultures. By the time of the first European contact, in 1492, European settlers interacted with the native peoples in different ways. The Spanish ruled the natives as conquered people, forcing many to work on agriculturalRead MoreThe Colonization Of Europeans Into The North America1555 Words   |  7 Pagescolonization of Europeans into the North America had considerable impacts on the Native American lives. European empire at the time, such as the French, England and Spanish empires, often fought against each other for power and control. After the European tried to colonized, the Native American suddenly found themselves dealing with European power politics. The arrival of Europeans into the New World meant new political relationships for both the European and the Native Americans. Each side had thingRead More Native Peoples in New England Essay example1579 Words   |  7 Pages Native American history spans tens of thousands of thousands of years and two continents. It is a multifaceted story of dynamic cultures that in turn spawned intricate economic relationships and complex political alliances. Through it all, the relationship of First Peoples to the land has remained a central theme. Though Native Americans of the region today known as New England share similar languages and cultures, known as Eastern Algonquian, they are not one political or social group. RatherRead MoreThe Great Lakes Region By Richard White1366 Words   |  6 Pageson the Great Lakes region during the colonial and early national periods in regards to the developing relationships between the intrusive French, British, Americans and the indigenous Native Americans. The Middle Ground: Indians, Empires and Republics in the Great Lakes Region effectively links Native American history to broader themes in American history. He presents a convincing argument of how the Middle Ground, a place the French called the pays d’en haut, allowed for mutual accommodation andRead More Prejudice Against Native Americans Essay914 Words   |  4 Pages Prejudice Against Native Americans These people began migrating thirty thousand years before Christopher Colombus quot;discoveredquot; the Americas. Native Americans migrated from Asia, crossing a land bridge where the Bering Strait off the coast of Alaska is today. Over the centuries these people spread throughout the continents of North and South America. Since the arrival of the Europeans in 1492 the American Indian has been dehumanized, decivilized and redefined into terms thatRead MoreNative and European Relations in Early America Essay1394 Words   |  6 Pagesinteraction, the social and political relations between the Native Americans and the Europeans had begun with much tension. Many Europeans came to the Americas with the intention of discovery. However, when it became apparent that these new lands were inhibited the motives changed, and then the natives were colonized, abused, and in many cases killed. From then and throughout the impending periods of time, the relations between the natives and the Europeans had a few points of mutual peacefulnessRead MoreChristopher Columbus : A Dominant Figure1366 Words   |  6 Pagesdefinitely brought European countries benefits. As a result, increasing number of European colonies came to North America, trying to find new chances for lives. However, there is no doubt that sacrifice was made by specific group of people, especially native American s. European shared Native American’s resources, occupied their lands, forced them to be slaves, as well as brought diseases, which caused that millions of Native Americans died during that era. With the study of history about European colonies’Read MoreThe Native Americans And Merchants1305 Words   |  6 PagesDisaster Through reading this book I have discovered how well the Native Americans and merchants actually got along, early on. The Natives in the coastal villages had started trading with merchants early on in primitive, yet intelligent ways. Giovanni da Verrazzano reported, â€Å"They sent us what they wanted to give us on a rope continually shouting to us not to approach the land.† (Cronon 83) He also reported how the Native Americans would only meet them on very rocky tracts of coast where they couldRead MoreEffects Of European Exploration On Europe, Africa, And The Americas1523 Words   |  7 PagesThe effect of European Exploration on Europe, Africa, and the Americas Whenever you hear about the European Exploration, or ‘The Age of Discovery’’ you hear a lot about what the Europeans gained from it, while they did learn a lot from this and gather a lot of new resources they were not the only ones affected. The Age of Discovery affected more areas that just Europe, it also affected the Americas and Africa. To prove this we must first know what European Exploration is. From the 15th century toRead MoreNative Americans And The New World1308 Words   |  6 PagesBeginning in the Sixteenth Century, Europeans sought to escape religious and class persecution by engaging on a journey to the New World. However, they were unaware that this â€Å"New World† was already inhabited by many groups of Native Americans, who had been established on the continent for thousands of years. At first, the two ethnic groups lived in relative peace. The colonists of Jamestown survived due to Powhatan’s tribe teaching them how to cultivate the land. However, things took a twisted turn

Biological And Nuclear Weapons Essay Research Paper free essay sample

Biological And Nuclear Weapons Essay, Research Paper Most people today believe that the universe is a better topographic point than it was 20 to 30 old ages ago. But I, on the other manus, believe that the universe is going a really unsafe topographic point. Even though the universe # 8217 ; s world powers condemn atomic and biological warfare, I believe that the following millenary will convey a war that will do them alter their beliefs toward arms of mass devastation. There are many states with these arms. # 8220 ; For the past several old ages, U.S. authorities functionaries noted that there are at least 10 states known to hold biological warfare programs. # 8221 ; There are besides another 12 states that possess atomic arms. Other states are seeking to develop such arms. Some of these states pay for the technological secrets or for the existent ingredients for these arms. One such instance is that of Libyan dictator Muammar el-Qaddafi, who # 8220 ; was so fixated by the dream of having atomic bombs that he allegedly offered to pay India the equivalent of its national debt- about $ 18 billion for the technology. # 8221 ; But India refused to sell Qaddafi its engineering. Some of the states that are suspected of holding biological warfare plans are unfriendly toward the U.S. Some of these states are located in the Middle East and some are signers to the Biological Weapons Convention. This 1972 Biological and Toxin Weapons Convention, prohibited its signers from possessing or using such arms. This possess a important menace to the U.S. and all the other states who hold scores with the 1s who have biological warfare plans. States get biological plans because they view it as an # 8220 ; cheap path to acquisition of a arm of mass destruction. # 8221 ; Biological arms are frequently called a # 8220 ; hapless adult male # 8217 ; s atomic bomb. # 8221 ; Another ground why states get these arms is because they # 8220 ; desire to act upon the political-military computations of possible antagonists, and to frighten enemy states. They want the universe to acknowledge them as a military power and that they can destruct an full state with their arms. These arms are really destructive. The atomic bombs of today are about eight to forty times greater than the bomb detonated on Hiroshima. The Hiroshima blast killed between 70,000 to 100,000 people immediately. A biological agent can do a similar sum of deceases ; it all depends on how good the state is prepared to descry the spread of the sources, and how populated the country is.In 3rd universe states, for illustration, the decease toll could be greater because of the fact that they don # 8217 ; t have the necessary medical equipment to halt the spread of sources and viruses. These arms are ready to be used at any clip. With recent struggles between Iraq and the U.S. Britain, and besides India and Pakistan, the menace of unleashing the power of such a arm has increased greatly. In the past decennaries, India and Pakistan have come near on three occasions to get downing a atomic war. Some jobs between states are high and can do war when the ill will gets excessively high to manage. The favourite biological arms of states with biological arms are Anthrax, Botulinum, Clostridium and ricin. These agents normally kill the victims within a twenty-four hours or two after it has come into contact with its host. Surprisingly plenty, get downing civilizations for these micro-organisms are easy found in most countries. These arms are effectual because the atoms remain suspended in the ambiance for a long adequate period of clip to infect big Numberss of people. Whenever these arms are used, they have to make up ones mind how the arms will get at their mark. Countries utilizing these arms use missiles to present the micro-organism. A terrorist group would differ by really taking the biological agents to their mark and let go ofing it in the unfastened, so people-as well as the wind-will spread the biological agents. Terrorism is likely the factor that is the key to the beginning of the following war. # 8220 ; Small states, even subnational terrorist groups have the ability to bring down mass devastation upon their enemies. # 8221 ; One such group is Osama bin Laden # 8217 ; s terrorist group who has adequate money to back up his actions. This group besides asks states to house his group. The U.S. has acknowledged that some states suspected of prosecuting biological warfare plans are known patrons of terrorist act. One such terrorist act that could hold been worse was the bombardment at the World Trade Center in New York. Had the bombers used a atomic arm with Pu, both constructions would hold had to be torn down and buried as radioactive waste. This is because Pu has a half life of 24,000 years-that # 8217 ; s the clip it takes for half it to disintegrate. Some people believe that this will non go on because there are pacts that prohibition biological orders and ask states to cut down the sum of their atomic arms. They besides believe organisations such as the U.N. will halt a possible war from get downing. But there are states who will non take advice signifier anyone and will make what they think is best. These types of arms are going widely available to more states and even terrorist groups. So far, no state has had to fall back to utilizing a atomic work stoppage in war. With so many jobs between states these yearss, its merely a affair of clip before these arms are to set to utilize. That # 8217 ; s why I believe that states who condemned the usage of these arms will alter their positions and finally utilize them. 344

Application of Diagnostic Model in Organization

Question: Discuss about the Application of Diagnostic Model in Organization. Answer: Introduction: As per (McLean et al., 2013), the Diagnostic Model of Learning explains the formal learning which takes place within a workplace or at any university and can be conceptualized as an open system. In an open system, the inputs are changed or altered through learning processes and teaching for producing learning outcomes. By the help of feedback which is collected from external and internal environments, the organizations are able to modify their working process (Stuckey et al., 2014). A Diagnostic Model explains a holistic framework by the help of which, an individual can understand the inter-connection between the most important variables within a learning system. The main function of a Diagnostic Model is to provide a mechanism through which an organization can solve their problems which arise at that time when any types elements are changes within the system (Nonis, 2014). In this research paper, a clear description of the constructive alignment theory, Mezirow's hierarchy of learni ng outcomes and synthesis of open system theory has been provided. The paper provides three case studies which describe the importance of Diagnostic Model in improving the learning process within the management subjects in Australia, New Zealand, and Dubai. According to the researchers, an open system of learning is a system which consists of four major elements. These four elements are inputs, outputs, feedback, and processes. These elements are interrelated in such a manner that if any one of these elements is changed then the other three gets automatically changed. Few of the past researchers have critically reviewed the fact that the application of Diagnostic Model in learning becomes more effective and efficient when the teaching processes are flexible and responses in respect to the changes in the any of the main elements within the entire learning system. By the help of a Diagnostic Model any organization is able to design their decisions before starting of any teaching situa tion within the workplace. The Diagnostic Model also describes a conceptual framework, with the help of which any organization is able to adjust the information within their learning processes. In this research paper, the researchers describe the Diagnostic Model by considering the learning outcomes. These learning outcomes are explained by the Australian Qualification Framework (Fleming, 2016). It is defined as a set of skills and knowledge and the applications of skills and knowledge which is acquired by a person and also can demonstrate as an outcome of learning. Clarifying the planned and proposed learning outcomes is a most important cognitive process in the stage of decision making about how to assess and how to teach. According to the transformative learning theory of Mezirow, different types of learning activities have been designed to keep the students engaged in the different levels of the learning hierarchy (Hodge, 2014). According to this Mezirows learning hierarchy, the 1st level of learning suggests those practical activities which help to develop the working skills. The 2nd level of learning is communicative learning which suggests that those discussions and discursive activities which are basically designed to understand the fact which is meant by others and the 3rd level of the learning is emancipatory learning which suggests that the individuals are changing or altering their basic frame of reference (Illeris, 2014). By analyzing these levels of learning, it can be said that education is not just the gaining or acquiring of information, it is all about a conceptual change. For this reason, in different levels of learning outcomes, it requires different types of learning activities which absolutely differ in the process, duration and content. The system theory explains a holistic view of learning design in aligning the teaching practices, assessment tasks and learning activities along with the proposed learning outcomes. The Bolman and Deal model of learning an organization help to understand the workplace of an organization by using the Four Frame Model. This Four Frame Model is consists of 1) Structure i.e. machines or factories, 2) Human Resources i.e. family, 3) Politics i.e. jungle and 4) Symbols i.e. temples, carnivals or theatres. This model started a new series on Psycholawlogy for understanding the organizations. A team of science scholars has developed this Four Frame Model of Bolman and Deal (Demil Lecocq, 2014). This model helps everybody to understand the complexity and ambiguity which influence the organizational behavior. By the help of this Four Frame Model of Bolman and Deal, anybody is able to understand those issues which are approached at the time of organizational diagnosis, change, and development. The researchers have combined the social science and management wisdom for doing their research works from the disciplines of psychology, sociology, anthropology and political scienc e within a model which help the people to view an organization in four images - 1) Structure i.e. machines or factories, 2) Human Resources i.e. family, 3) Politics i.e. jungle and 4) Symbols i.e. temples, carnivals or theatres (Smither et al., 2016). Each frame associates with a mental model. Each frame within this model contains several assumptions and ideas, by the help of which any organization is able to understand that how should they assemble and register that collected information into a logical and rational pattern. This pattern helps the organizational members to decode and interpret those clues by obtaining more clear and comprehensive picture about the fact that what is happening within the organization and what to do to overcome the issues or critical situations which arise within the organization. The design of this Four Frame Model of Bolman and Deal basically depends on multi-frame application and thinking. Each frame consists of an important image of the organizatio nal life. The Open System Model is mainly discovered in the book of Worley and Cummings, named as Organization Development and Change (Cummings Worley, 2014). It is described based on the Open Systems Theory. This Open System Model is basically explaining the relationships between the organization and their external and internal environments. By the help of this model, any organization is able to modify their working process. An Open System Model is a model by the help of which any organization is able to exchange the feedbacks along with their external environments. In an open system, the organizational inputs, outputs, processes, evaluation and assessment, goals and learning all are the most important elements. An Open System Model becomes effective when the organization continuously exchanges their feedbacks along with their external environment and also analyzes those feedbacks which are required to adjust to the internal environment of that particular organization for achieving the goals of the organization. Every system has boundaries (Chesbrough, 2013). An open system has porous boundaries or borders through which the organization can easily exchange their useful feedbacks and also able to understand the derived information. An open system is a system which mainly consists of four major elements. These four elements are inputs, outputs, feedback, and processes. These elements are inter-related with each other in such a manner that if any one of these elements is changed then the other three also getting changed. The Open System Model becomes more effective and efficient when the processes are flexible and response in respect to the changes in any of the main elements within the entire system. By the help of an Open System Model any organization is able to design their decisions before starting of any teaching situation within the workplace. By analyzing these two models, it can be said that the Four Frame Model of Bolman and Deal is a better model which is used for diagnosing the Stress buster organization. By the help of this model an organization is able to diagnose their each frame more specifically. Stress buster helps us to learn the causes of stress at the workplace and its effects on the organizational members and organization. by the help of the Four Frame Model of Bolman and Deal anybody is able to identify that particular area within the workplace where the stress arises and also identify the reason behind this occurrence of stress. After identifying the issue, the organization can easily solve that problem by making some changes into their work process. This helps the organization to run their business process effectively, efficiently and successfully. Each frame within this model contains several assumptions and ideas, by the help of which any organization is able to understand that how should they assemble and register that collected information into a logical and rational pattern. By the help of this Four Frame Model of Bolman and Deal, anybody is able to understand those issues which are approached at the time of organizational diagnosis, change, and development. An open system model is the best diagnosis model for any organization. In an open system model an organization has exchanged their feedbacks along with their external environments. By the help of this open system, an organization is able to maintain the relationship between the organization and their external environment (Burke Noumair, 2015). Inputs, outputs, feedback, and processes are the four most important elements in an open system. By the help of these elements, an organization can easily determine the strengths and weaknesses of the organization and modify their working process. Before implement open system within an organizational process, the organization has to analyze their external environment effectively. At the time of analyzing the external environment, the organization can easily able to detect their strength, weakness, opportunities and threats within the market or environment (Meijer et al., 2016). An Open System Model becomes effective when the organization conti nuously exchanges their feedbacks along with their external environment and also analyzes those feedbacks which are required to adjust to the internal environment of that particular organization for achieving the goals of the organization. Nowadays, the clients and the stakeholders are learned to recognize the different processes and parts of the organization. So, it is very important for the organization to maintain a good relationship with their external environment. An open system has porous boundaries or borders through which the organization can easily exchange their useful feedbacks and also able to understand the derived information (Shanji, 2016). The Open System Model becomes more effective and efficient when the processes are flexible and response in respect to the changes in any of the main elements within the entire system. By the help of an Open System Model any organization is able to design their decisions before starting of any teaching situation within the workplace . This open system model is a general model which guides the diagnosis process of whole institutional sectors, individual organizations, sets of the organization, or any units or divisions within the organization. The inputs of an organization consist of the raw materials, equipment, people, money and natural resources (Anderson, 2013). The outputs of an organization are consists of products, services, and those innovative ideas. This open system model also helps the organization to maintain their organizational process and organizational behavior and improve the existing patterns of interaction within the organizational members. The organizations who adopt open system model within their organizations are always ready to accept and incorporate the advanced technology within their organizational process. By analyzing the external environment, the organization is also able to determine their current situation and position of their organization within the market. This open system also dia gnosis the structure of that particular organization and help the organization to improve the relationship within the organizational members and the relationship between the organization and their external environment. The main function of a Diagnostic Model is to provide a mechanism through which an organization is able to solve their problems which arise at that time when any types elements are changes within the system. By the help of this open system model, an organization is able to adjust their information within their organizational processes which are collected from the external environment. The feedback of this information is very important within and outside the organization to run the organization successfully. The open system model implies many important ideas for diagnosis the organizational process. Any organizational system is consists of many interdependent components. When any types of issues arise within the organizational functions or interdependent components, the effectiveness suffers and ineffectiveness appeared. The success and effectiveness of an organization totally depend on the ability of the organization the ability of the organization to adopt the environmental changes within their organizational process and to find an encouraging and good environment in which the organization can effectively and successfully operate their organizational process. Human resource is the most important resource within an open system model. Developments and improvements inside and outside the organization always create pressures on the organization for accepting the changes to maintain the sustainability of the organization within the environment. The effectiveness of an organization also depends on the ability of the organization to meet the requirements of their internal system. By the help of the external environment analysis, the organization is also able to determine their current situation and position of their organization within the market. References Fleming, T. (2016). Toward a Living Theory of Transformative Learning: Going beyond Mezirow and Habermas to Honneth1. Hodge, S. (2014). Transformative learning as an inter-practice phenomenon.Adult Education Quarterly, 0741713613520405. Illeris, K. (2014). Transformative learning and identity.Journal of Transformative Education, 1541344614548423. McLean, P., Pio, E., Jayashree, P. (2013). A diagnostic model of learning: three case studies. Nonis, S. A. (2014). CREATING TRANSFORMATIVE LEARNING EXPERIENCES FOR STUDENTS IN A BASIC INTERNATIONAL MARKETING COURSE.Patrick D. Fountain, 114. Stuckey, H. L., Taylor, E. W., Cranton, P. (2014). 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