Edward Ii

Edward IIEdward II (1284-1327) was king of England from 1307 to 1327. His reign witnessed the decline of royal reading and the rise of baronial opposition.Edward II was born on April 25, 1284, the one-fourth son of Edward I and Eleanor of Castile. He acted as legal guardian during his fathers absence seizure in Flanders in 1297-1298, signing the Confirmatio Cartarum. He was created Prince of Wales and Earl of Chester in 1301.One of his starting acts upon succeeding to the crown on July 8, 1307, was to recall his favorite, Piers Gaveston, who had been banished by Edward I, and to give him Earl of Cornwall on August 6. He also ordained Gaveston regent of Ireland and custos of the historicalm. In January 1308 Edward married Isabella, the daughter of Philip IV of France. These two acts break up such baronial opposition that 21 lords ordainers were appointed to pass on the country.Under the pretense of attacking the Scottish rebels, Edward marched northeast in 1310. His rea l aim, however, was to avoid the ordainers and Thomas of Lancaster, the leader of the barons. civilised war bust out. The strife ended with the murder of Gaveston by the Earl of Warwick on June 19, 1312. The followers year an amnesty was granted.Hoping to win favorite support, Edward resumed the war against the Scots.

His honest defeat by Robert Bruce at Bannockburn in 1314 caused him to lose what bantam remaining influence he had. Edwards high-handed treatment of the Mortimers and separate nobles alienated many of the nobility.Edward offended his wife by his nub for the younger Hugh le Despenser. After dis place Isabella to France to negotiate a disp! ute between himself and her brother, he had to hired man with her attempt to disinvest him when she returned in 1326 with troops and the support of Roger Mortimer. inefficient to count on the support of his barons, whom he had offended by his unwillingness to claver with them, Edward fled to the west and was captured on Nov. 16, 1326, at Neath in Glamorgan. On June 20, 1327, he was forced to...If you want to get a full essay, govern it on our website: OrderCustomPaper.com

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