Outline some of the functions that the education system may perform. (12 marks) raising system performs various functions and sociologists hold different and conflicting attends. This notwithstanding depends on their sociological perspective and the way they see the society. look into to functionalists, education performs three important functions- creating mixer solidarity, teaching specializer skills and transmission of values. Durkheim argues that education system helps to create social solidarity by transmitting societys gloss- its shared belief and refinement from one generation to next. He furthermore argues that education teaches individuals the specialist knowledge and skills that they need to play their part in the carve up of labour. Education is organised on meritocratic principles and rewards pupils ability, not their social background. However, functionalist perspective can be criticised as thither does not always exist an equal opportunity in educ ation. For example, doing is greatly influenced by variety background rather than ability. Furthermore, interactionist Dennis Wrong(1961) argues that functionalists pee-pee an over-socialised view of people as mere puppets of society.
Functionalists wrongly mean that pupils passively accept all they are taught and never lower the trails values. Marxists, on the other hand, argues that education is master(prenominal)ly there to serve the needs of capitalism. Althusser, sees education as an ideologic evidence apparatus that reproduces and legitimates class inequality, ensuring working-class pupils end up in w orking-class jobs, and that they accept thei! r exploited role. According to Bowles and Gintis, this is achieved by correspondence principle which refers to the tendency of schools to promote the values anticipate of individuals in each social class so as to organise students for the types of jobs typically held by members of their class, and the myth of meritocracy which states social class is main factor in...If you want to get a broad essay, erect it on our website: OrderCustomPaper.com
If you want to get a full essay, visit our page: write my paper
No comments:
Post a Comment