psychopharmacology

ANXIOLYTIC MEDICATIONS Introduction antianxiety drug is the name given to those compounds which ar legal in alleviating the symptoms of anxiety. Anxiolytics were formally known as tike Tranquilisers or Sedatives. Today, Benzodiazepines are the most widely apply Anxiolytic medications, however, in the beginning their invention Barbiturates and Bromides were commonly use. The Barbiturates were first used in the earlier 20th century. They, along with the Bromides, were widely used in the intervention of anxiety states before the introduction of meprobamate (Equinil) and then the Benzodiazepines. Today, Barbiturates are considered unsuitable for continuing therapy in the give-and-take of anxiety because of their addiction potential, profound sedative effect and the feature that they interact with a considerable number of drugs. Their use straight off is mainly dependant to the treatment of convulsive dis put ins and as institution Agents in anaest hesia. memorial of Benzodiazepines Benzodiazepines were disc all overed in 1954 by Dr Leo Sternbach, an Austrian pharmacist working for the pharmaceutical guild Hoffman-La Roche. La Roche Laboratories submitted the drug for pharmacological evaluation and its superiority to other(a) link drugs was discovered.

The first Benzodiazepine was patent in 1959, and in 1960 it was introduced to the being as Chlordiazepoxide (Librium). elicit in the drugs capabilities sparked continued testing of related compounds which eventually led to the introduction of Diazepam (Valium) in 1963. The necessit ate of Benzodiazepines has continued to lead! to the write out of many other Benzodiazepine derivatives including Nitrazepam (Mogadon) in 1965, Flurazepam (Dalmane) in 1973 and alprazolam (Xanax) in the 1980s. By the mid-1970s, over 8,000 tonnes of Benzodiazepines were sold every year. Currently, over 2,000 different Benzodiazepines have been synthesised, with more than than three dozen Benzodiazepine derivatives functional on the market....If you want to flap a full essay, order it on our website: OrderCustomPaper.com

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